warp drive propellers. 3 Carbon Fiber Propeller Blades; CNC-machined HP Center Hub; Clamping Hardware: LINK; Protractor to set blade pitch: LINK; Clear leading-edge tape for each blade: LINK; Available Separately (Required) 3/8-in Thick. warp drive propellers

 
3 Carbon Fiber Propeller Blades; CNC-machined HP Center Hub; Clamping Hardware: LINK; Protractor to set blade pitch: LINK; Clear leading-edge tape for each blade: LINK; Available Separately (Required) 3/8-in Thickwarp drive propellers  Warp Drive Propellers : 3-Blade HPL

Warp Drive Propeller 8 blade up to 80. (Required) 3/8-in Thick Faceplate: LINK. Propellers. 2. Don't know the prop model or serial number, nor blade-length off-hand, but will find out on return to hangar. I run a 66" Whirlwind 2 blade prop that was suggested by Pete when he ran Jab in the states. 60-72in diameter. For a fixed pitch Warp Drive, the 80 HP can only easily drive a 62 inch taper 3 blade Warp. Pete warned that this would have too much polar inertia. Warp Drive propeller installations on direct-drive aircraft engines and other engines used on airboats must tighten the 5/16" clamping bolts to 200 inch pounds and tighten the 1/2" flange mounting bolts to 60 foot pounds. Adherence to these torque values is imperative for reasons of safety. Warp Drive Inc 1207 Highway 18 E Ventura, IA. Adherence to these torque values is imperative for reasons of safety. The 6 main "mounting bolts" get torqued at 175 inch pounds. The construction of Warp Drive's blades allows for simple repair of nicks and gouges that may occasionally occur. 66% to reach USD 792. #13. If you are unsure of the size you need for an older Rotax 912 engine, please call us with the engine serial number for assistance. Warp Drive Propellers are all carbon fiber construction providing superior strength and durability in there lightweight props. Had the aircraft into a Rotax shop. Avionics & Instrumentation. From $566. Fred F. com. looking for flyers to chime in on warp drive propeller and ivoprop. What is the turnaround time for propeller repairs? Average repair times vary depending on the […] Available Separately. Re: IVO vs. Warp Drive Propellers. 00 Read more; 5-in Aluminum Spinner $ 145. Warp Drive Incorporated manufactures high quality solid carbon fiber composite propellers for various applications. Here are my notes. 50. I wouldn't use a nickel edge Warp on my plane. lighter on 2-blade prop and 1. Warp Drives Advanced Composite Carbon Fiber propeller has a structural strength near that of metal propellers. Rotax-Owner. Will fit all 2 stroke and some 4 stroke engines such as Rotax, Hirth, HKS, Polini, Simonini, Verner, MZ, Cuyuna and Kawasaki. 0 (78” diameter, 12” wide) Pitch: A-15 / Full Power RPM: 5200. Click here for Sensenich Propellers and Replacement blades for Warp Drive Props-----Call 1-251-609-0969 In United States, U. Warp Drive, Inc. $ 2,785. require the use of the 13mm (or 12mm for older models) drive-lugs. You can get a protractor or angle guage at home depot for about 7 to 12 dollars. WARP DRIVE, INC. 4-Blade Complete Propeller with OS Hub. Very happy at 2200 RPM cruising, not much temp build up there. 8x90mm mounting bolts with nylock nuts. I get in and out of little places. Bolly Propeller Blades Fit All Warp Drive Hubs--Make Excellent Warp Drive Replacement Blades--Smoother, Quieter Operation, More Efficient, More Thrust per HP & Safer for Rotax Gearboxes ! Light-Weight, Durable, Solid Carbon Fiber Composite PropellersComplete Propellers; Components; Accessories; Downloads; FAQs; News; Contact; Aluminum Drive Lug Set $ 60. Thanks. Warp Drive, Inc. $ 1,649. Purchased the Warp Drive Protractor to check and verify that the pitch of my Sensenich ground adjustable prop was equal on both sides. Minor fit and trim work may be necessary. Warp Drive 8-Blade Airboat Propeller. Current Rotax 9-series and Viking engines use the 13mm drive lugs. Thru hub exhaust. Territories & Quebec Call +1-251-609-0969 From Misc Countries World-Wide. Avionics & Instrumentation. 00 per foot. Compatible with 2, 3 and 4-blade blade Standard hubs and 2 and 3-blade HPL hubs. While the Colt is a faster airplane (94 knot cruise. I mesured my gyro with a 4ao84 right after that, and it came in at 240lbs. Thank you for your willingness to submit a testimonial detailing the experience you’ve had with your Warp Drive propeller, our customer service, or any product or service we offer! This testimonial will be used only for promotional purposes on the warpdriveinc. Oct 2, 2010. Warpage Power propeller 2-Blade HPL Propeller. Warp Drive Prop OOPs should have said 4 blade is almost bullet proof. It can also be used to check wing surfaces on your The new Sensenich “Saber” will fit into any Warp Drive hub configuration. WARP DRIVE AIRBOAT AND HOVERCRAFT PROPELLER PRICES WITH HP BLADES. OUT OF STOCK. What does that tell you ? It tells me not to worry about it. Choosing a prop combination for aircraft that fly less than 70 mph. Warp Drive. Proper care of your propeller starts with the preflight. $0. Warp drive have, or had, skinny blades that I did not like the looks of. Here are my notes. I run a 66" Whirlwind 2 blade prop that was suggested by Pete when he ran Jab in the states. (1) Replacement H Propeller Blade. Warp Drive Propeller Blade Types All propellers and blade types are available with Stainless Steel Leading Edge protection as an option at additional cost. Choose an option Right Hand Rotation Left Hand Rotation. Props are ground adjustable. Propellor Science - 2-blade vs 3-blade - Google Groups. The company is based in Ventura, Iowa. Overview. TRUSTED BY CUSTOMERS IN 150+ COUNTRIES Customer Locations Blades Sold: 0 + Since its inception 1988, Warp Drive Inc. Showing all 11 results. Warp Drive Prop Protractor. For the former two, the spinner hides the hub and only the blades protrude. Before any blade adjustments, with the blades at the coarsest blade setting, the static WOT rpm was approx 4700 rpm. 25-in thick faceplate is required. Warp Drive Propeller Replacement Blades. 3. Warp Drive Propeller 3-Blade Standard Propeller "Shipping World-Wide" Call 1-251-609-0969 for adenine screw suggestion for your application. His design is still being built in Iowa today. All props are ground adjustable. Available Separately. Because the Whirl Wind blades were a direct swap into his existing Warp Drive hub, Alderson opted for three blades. Territories & Canada Call +1-251-609-0969 From Other Countries World-Wide. Compatible with 2, 3 and 4-blade Standard hubs and 2 and 3-blade HPL hubs. Phone: (813) 752-3711 Email: propsales@sensenich. 75-in Carbon Fiber Spinner. T profile. Record this value. 6mm (4-inch), SAE1, and SAE2 bolt patterns. Also available with Sensenich Saber Blades. In the report, advanced propulsion physicist Harold "Sonny" White, PhD. All props are ground adjustable. (Required) 3/8-in Thick Faceplate: LINK. These drive-lugs are pressed into the propeller-flange on the 4-in (101. 8 TSO Good prop, No service issues. Included with complete propellers. Note: The spinner mounting plate replaces the required hub faceplate. Overview. The new and old props. What are the design limitations for composite props, like powerfin warp drive etc. $605. Includes 4 blades, Complete OS Hub, Protractor, Stoneguard leading-edge tape kit and assembly instructions. The general concept of "warp drive" was introduced by John W. Installed the Warp Drive prop & spinner on my Rotax 503. A 64" 3-Blade warp drive was tested at 4500 kg cm^2, so the 68" I have for my project is too heavy for the 2. It has a Continental O-200 with a 3 bladed Warp Drive Prop set at 11 degrees. Warp Drive Guarantee & Guarantee Form Please Read Warp Drive Incorporated 1207 Highway 18 East Ventura, IA 50482 USA Phone: (641) 3576000 Fax: (641) 3577592 USA & Canada: 18008339357 made all of my adjustments with the Warp Drive prop protractor and was able to set the pitch of both blades within a two tenths of a degree of each other. 6/:1 I have initially set the pitch at 11 degrees. Sensenich has incorporated an optimized composite lay-up to minimize “flattening out” under high thrust. These. Warp Drives Advanced Composite Carbon Fiber replacement propeller blades have a structural strength near that of metal propellers. Ultra-Prop; Warp Drive; Featured Product. Used Warp Drive Propellers and Blades for Sale !! Call to Request a Propeller Suggestion or Place an Order, Or Use Our Secure Online Quote Request & Order Form HERE . What is approx. Warp Drive Propeller Replacement Blades. Warp Drive Propellers : 3-Blade HPL. but when I measured the pitch with a Warp Drive protractor, it came out to more like 49. Hub Faceplate. The blade shape is somewhat different. For use with the 2 blade and 3 blade HPL hubs. Proper fiber placement allows the prop to flex torsionally for maximum cruise efficiency. Optional: Nickel leading-edge and Tapered Blade PlanformComplete Propellers; Components; Accessories; Downloads; FAQs; News; Contact; Home » News » Service Bulletins. Warp Drive props are relatively massive, and certainly a 4-blade Warp will be quite a chunk of mass to mate to a chattering little 2-stroke. All props REQUIRE the outer 3/8″ faceplate which must be ordered separately. 6mm) bolt hole circle locations. These records are only used for internal company purposes. I had been offered a 3 blade Warp drive prop from a friend who was upgrading his Rotax powered Kitfox. Choose an option 66" 68" 70" 72" 74". Order props in even numbered diameters, such 66″, 68″, 70″, 72″ ect. Warp Drive Incorporated manufactures high quality solid carbon fiber composite propellers for various applications. Propeller: Razor X 80” Counter-Rotator. 6 mm bolt pattern drilled. 8x90mm Mounting Hardware. This is the response from Warp Drive when they were asked about shortening the prop. I use a 2-blade 60" Warp Drive prop on my 503-powered gyro, 2. The Warp Drive Protractor was designed after the professional prop protractors used by A&P mechanics. 62 to 1 ratio drive. 3 Carbon Fiber Propeller Blades; CNC-machined HP Center Hub; Clamping Hardware: LINK; Protractor to set blade pitch: LINK; Clear leading-edge tape for each blade: LINK; Available Separately (Required) 3/8-in Thick Faceplate: LINK; 3/8-in Mounting Bolts; Note: Photos show blades with optional nickel leading-edge protection and tapered blade tips. Warp Drive Is Theoretically Possible. If you choose to pay via credit card an additional 2% processing fee will be added to your order. For rough fields etc. 09 to . Phone: (717) 569-0435. Used Warp Drive Propellers and Blades for Disposal !! Call to Request a Propeller Suggestion or Spot an Order, Or Use Our Secure Online Quote Request & Order Form HERE . This can be acheived easier than most would think if you start out your build thinking "lite". 00. and the Warp Drive machined. I would recommend this prop. Feb 22, 2007. $13. Your bare hands are one of the best tools around for detecting anomalies with your propeller. Based in Ventura‭, ‬Iowa‭, ‬Warp Drive‭ ‬propellers are ground-adjustable props‭ ‬with solid carbon fiber blades‭. All propellers are manufactured in the USA using aerospace grade materials sourced from the. We are also a dealer for Powerfin and Warp Drive propellers and can help you determine which propeller is best suited for your application. In addition to gyrocopter, trike and PPC applications, Warp Drive propellers are also used on light sport and Experimental airplanes, ranging up. FACEPLATE NOTICE: The use of a 0. Included with complete propellers. Pete warned that this would have too much polar inertia. The Warp Drive professional protractor is used to precisely set propeller blade pitch. Warp Drive Inc 1207 Highway 18 E Ventura, IA 50482 Youtube Instagram Facebook-f. both flights were conducted with 1 hour of each other and with no changes to aircraft other than the props. All books from beginning. $1562. Gently run your fingers over the leading edges of every blade, feeling for nicks, dents, and the overall smoothness of the surface. If you have a warp drive prop with nickel leading edge commonly found on float planes, you can literally chop fire wood with it. Clear leading-edge tape for each blade: LINK. S. 4-in Aluminum Spinner $ 130. These props are made of a solid carbon fiber matrix (no foam core), have ground adjustable pitch and can be configured with 2 to 12 blades. Add to cart. The protractor did its job easily without any problems. Propeller Configuration. I would like to know what props those on the forum are using on their Jab 2200s. Add to cart. Warp Drive Guarantee & Guarantee Form Please Read Warp Drive Incorporated 1207 Highway 18 East Ventura, IA 50482 USA Phone: (641) 3576000 Fax: (641) 3577592 USA & Canada: 18008339357 Warp Drive Professional Angle. Warp Drive Incorporated manufactures high quality solid carbon fiber composite propellers for various applications. com website or in various print, electronic or other advertising or Warp Drive Propellers are all carbon fiber construction providing superior strength and durability in there lightweight props. CNC-machined HP Center Hub. • All Ultra-Prop blades are identical and interchangeable – featuring. 00. N5190. ‬Complete propellers in two‭- ‬to six-blade styles are offered‭, ‬and Warp Drive’s well-regarded blades are sold separately for use in some‭ ‬other brands of in-flight adjustable‭ ‬hubs. Gently run your fingers over the leading edges of every blade, feeling for nicks, dents, and the overall smoothness of the surface. All Bolly Blades fit Warp Drive Propeller Hubs! Save your Rotax Gearbox! Rounded & Painted Blade Tips now available for the "War Bird" Look ! Email Us: hoverhawkcorp (at) gmail. One airboat carries spare blades all the time :crazyeyes:8mm Mounting Bolts. The Excalibur is an excellent upgrade for any 4 or 6 cylinder aircraft engine powered airboats, as well as direct drive automotive powered airboats. Safety Wire - Stainless Steel - 1 Lb Spool. com. A blade or two are less expensive to replace than gears in a Rotax. 6mm) bolt hole circle locations. This new 2016 boat and propeller is going into service for Spirit of the Swamp Airboat Rides in Kissimmee, Florida. Serial Number required to purchase individual blades. 1. Warp Drive IncorporatedPresident at Warp Drive . GroupsWarp Drive propeller installations on direct-drive aircraft engines and other engines used on airboats must tighten the 5/16" clamping bolts to 200 inch pounds and tighten the 1/2" flange mounting bolts to 60 foot pounds. Warp Drives Advanced Composite Carbon Fiber replacement propeller blades have a structural strength near that of metal propellers. 59 maximum diameter. 55 to $445. 13mm or 12mm diameter with 8mm threaded hole. The Warp Drive Protractor makes it easy to prepare the. It is NOT ACCEPTABLE to use the 75mm bolt pattern to mount a Warp Drive propeller to a Rotax 9-series engine. HPL & HP Hub Clamping Hardware. 3. It is the square tipped one with nickel leading edge. 25-in thick faceplate is required. com. At any rate, might make sense to pitch it just a bit on the high side RPM wise. "Warp drive" spacetimes and wormhole geometries are useful as "gedanken-experiments" that force us to confront the foundations of general relativity, and among other issues, to precisely formulate the notion of "superluminal" travel and communication. Instructions available on the Downloads page. Territories & Canada Call +1-251-609-0969 From Other Land World-Wide. 8 - 10in (32) 12 -14in (23) 10 - 12in (16) 4 - 6in (5) 14in + (4) Submit. Warp Drive Props are priced by number of blades, not by diameter. My plane is a Savannah VG (like a Zenith 750) with a 100 hp 912 ULS engine. Clean the leading-edge of the propeller blade with a rag and denatured/isopropyl alcohol. Bolt Circle Diameters: 75mm, 100mm and 101. I had been offered a 3 blade Warp drive prop from a friend who was upgrading his Rotax powered Kitfox. What to do? My used prop was run on an HKS for 170 hours. 72 million by 2027. 4-in Aluminum Spinner. boat, and a 350 engine (310-330 Hp. Required for propellers with Standard and HPL hubs. Because the Whirl Wind blades were a direct swap into his existing Warp Drive hub, Alderson opted for three. You have no items to compare. Weil on August 13, 2013 at 12:38pm. Because of the stiffness achieved by using. This thread is, as the title says, all about props. Safety Wire - Stainless Steel - 1 Lb Spool. Warp Drive; Whirlwind;Jun 15, 2009. E. A blade or two are less expensive to replace than gears in a Rotax. Warp Drive Inc 1207 Highway 18 E Ventura, IA 50482Proper care of your propeller starts with the preflight. 5) Example of Angle Measurement 28 deg. Call to Request a Propeller Suggestion or Place an Order, Or Use Our Secure Back Excerpt Request & Command Form HERE . Warp Drive, Inc. 00. Warp Drive Incorporated 1207 Highway 18 East Ventura, IA 50482 SA WarpDriveInc. All carbon fiber construction of Warp Drive blades allow for very simple repair of any nicks and gouges. Because of the stiffness achieved by using carbon fibers, the prop will do very little coning (bending forward) under power. Have pics • Contact Jim Becker, Owner - located Grass Valley, CA 95945. Solid Composite construction. 25 x D Variable Price: $295: 14" SPINNER The 14", our largest spinner, was originally designed to cover the Warp Drive four blade hub. Everything we build starts at the full 72” diameter and then is cut down to the specified diameter. Dings exceeding one-thirty-second of an inch, dents big. DOMESTIC Wire Transfers: $25 Fee in additional to your bank fees. For rough fields etc. option offers a limited lifetime water damage warrantee. $ 2,025. Warp Drive Propeller 3-Blade Standard Propeller "Shipping World-Wide" Call 1-251-609-0969 for a propeller suggestion for your. 95 to $455. lighter on 3-blade props) which both use 3" bolts. OMC model 400, Cobra; OMC model 800, King Cobra, Cobra, and Sea Drive (4. I know a bensen will spin a wooden 52" prop close to. Warp Drive Propellers is looking to welcome to our team a highly organized, well-spoken individual with the curiosity and ability to learn about the unique markets we serve. Comment by Robert L. Warp Drive offers three types of hubs: A Standard Hub is an assembly of aluminum plates and composite clamping blocks. I think this prop was intended for a 532 but I was told it would work on my 503 with a 2. That agreed close enough, as the standard cruise prop for a PA-22-108 Colt was a 74×50, with 74×48 being the climb prop option. Early 912 engines have a different prop flange than newer models. Warp Drive Propellers are all carbon fiber construction providing superior strength and durability in there lightweight props. Cylinder Heads Temps lower at higher speed on the water. I'm assuming that this damage is from the hat, as there were little maroon fibers stuck in the damaged area. Proprietary processes ensure a high-quality product. In addition to gyrocopter, trike and PPC applications, Warp Drive propellers are also used on light sport and Experimental airplanes, ranging up. You would end up cutting 5” off the ends of the blades to change a 70” prop. Sensenich Propeller Company. com. I'm virtually certain my Warp Drive prop is about 50% above the limit for my engine. Aircraft Spruce is a worldwide distributor of certified and homebuilt aircraft supplies. I'm going to do a new hang test this weekend and then put on the. When used properly, this protractor can help you set the pitch of your blades to within a 1/4 of a degree. Considering an inflight adjustable for the flexibility. Pike says something like, “Plasma torpedoes? That’s 21st century tech! These people can’t possibly have warp drive!” Correct…Bottom line -- 60" is not enough unless you weigh about as much as Dave DeWinter did when he was a teenager. Top speed for a 5600 rpm WOT was about the same. Propeller mount/ timing pulley hub with bushing. Note: Photos show blades with optional nickel leading-edge protection and tapered blade tips. I am thinking of buying a 3-blade Warp-Drive replacement prop. Standard blades can be used on ROTAX®, Arrow, VW and similar engines. Included with complete propellers. Warp Drive Inc 1207 Highway 18 E Ventura, IA 50482 Youtube Instagram Facebook-f. The second type of hub is the HP Hub. NOTE: ALL WARP DRIVE PROPELLERS MUST HAVE A FACEPLATE MOUNTED ON THE OUTSIDE OF THE HUB. Warp Drive propellers are fixed-pitch and ground-adjustable. Warp Drive propeller installations on direct-drive aircraft engines and other engines used on airboats must tighten the 5/16" clamping bolts to 200 inch pounds and tighten the 1/2" flange mounting bolts to 60 foot pounds. require the use of the 13mm (or 12mm for older models) drive-lugs. $ 1,055. You will find detailed instructions, diagrams, and tips on blade pitch setting and maintenance. Oct 2, 2010. Quick overview. Add to cart. 4-in Aluminum Spinner. It isn't performing as advertised in climb or cruise. The scimitar blade shape helps to reduce noise signature. 6mm (4-inch) or SAE1 bolt. lbs. About Warp Drive Propellers. There's an issue and the page could not be loaded. WarpDriveProps. Seeing how the RPM was spot on, I did not change the pitch on the 70" warp drive. 00 gearbox Bollypropellers: 70" three blade Warpdrive: 4-blade 64” Ultra-Prop II The Luga and Warp Ultra is around 600 eur and the others are double the price. Add to. Warp drive props are easy to shorten. Warp Drive Propellers are all carbon fiber construction providing superior strength and durability in there lightweight props. Warp Drive Propellers, Ventura, Iowa. Propellers. I just tested 5 different Sensenich props against 3 other props (Warp, Neuform 2 blade and Neuform 3 blade). Includes (4) 1/4″ x 3″ bolts, (4) nylock nuts and (8) washers. Warp Drive Inc 1207 Highway 18 E Ventura, IA 50482 Youtube Instagram. 73 reduction drive. Complete 3-Blade HPL Propeller from Warp Drive Inc. Note: Available for purchase by phone in bulk length for $3. 58:1 gearbox. 00 to $1472. $ 10. CONTACT USWarp drive moment of inertia. com KOLB FIRESTAR II • $5,000 • FOR SALE • Hydraulic brakes, A few holes in fabric, Rotax 503 DCDI, 3 blade prop, $2500 W/O Engine call for pic • Contact Shiloh Staib, Owner - located Bakersfield, CA 93311 United States • Telephone: 661-213-9080 • Posted November 21, 2023 • Show all Ads posted by this Advertiser • Recommend This Ad. as1001. Note: Photos show blades with optional nickel leading-edge protection and tapered blade tips. Very nice. The Brolga Sport Propeller: The Brolga Sport propeller has a similar cost to low end propellers, but are lighter and spin up much faster when throttle is added. Warp Drive propeller installations on direct-drive aircraft engines also other engines previously switch airboats must tighten the 5/16" clamping bolts to 200 sidle pounds and tighten the 1/2" flange mounting bolts to 60 foot pounds. Click. I saw on Sensenich's wed site that the wood prop shouldn't be spun over 3000rpm but a couple different people told me that you shouldn't sustain over 3000rpm but that the prop wouldn't fly apart until 3500rpm. Available Separately. Phone: (717) 569-0435 Email: [email protected] reduction drive. It came with a 60" 4 blade Ultraprop that had the 13 degree pitch blocks in it & was right on 6250 for max flying rpm. NimpoCub. His design is still being built in Iowa today. Clamping Hardware: LINK. I’ll keep referring comparisons to the Warp because it’s the best-known prop of the lot. I have a Kitfox IV Speedster, bought this past summer, with a Rotax 912 ULS 100HP, three-blade square-tip nickel-edged Warp Drive prop. From the invoice date, Warp Drive Inc offers a. believe its set 11-1/2 deg. Warp Drive Propellers are all carbon fiber construction providing superior strength and durability in there lightweight props. Recent Posts. T profile. 3446 Prop TT and 464. Website. Proprietary processes ensure a high-quality product. Warp drive is likely to damage the gears in a Rotax engine. Re: Prop for an O-200. The nickel L. If you take the tip of the prop at any point, then after one revolution of that tip as the plane goes forward the distance covered by the plane is the vertical leg of a triangle, the distance covered in a circle is the other leg of the triangle and the hypotenuse is the total distance travelled, in one revolution by that particular tip, to. 47CAD. FACEPLATE NOTICE: The use of a 0. We manufacture, sell and repair carbon fiber composite propellers for light sport aircraft, ultralight aircraft, experimental aircraft, airboats, gyrocopters, trikes. 3/8-in Mounting Bolts. Warp Drive Advance Composite Propellers. . That may have been somewhat due to the prop being a bit on the big size for the 582, I'm not sure. S. level your engine, you can check it by placing a level across the valve covers or placing a torpedo level on the warp drive plate (vertical) when you set a blade, do them all the same and do every thing at the same location. They also may be the most costly. Leading Edge Air Foils carries composite and carbon fiber 2-, 3-, and 4-blade propellers for both pusher and tractor applications. Hope this is the right thread. #7. I would like to know what props those on the forum are using on their Jab 2200s. "Yes, the propellers can be cut down in diameter. The new model is exciting, but warp speed is still probably decades or centuries away. Warp Drive Incorporated 12 Highway 18 East Ventura, IA 582 USA WarpDriveInc. Included with complete propellers. Stickiness to these total values is compelling to reasons von safety. $ 60. Our lost your gain.